Cast & Chart

Day officer

Shōu

Receive

An almanac describes traditional day-types. It cannot decide health, money, law, marriage or children. Burial, marriage and medical items on these pages are what a book states, never advice.

In the classical sources

既成必收

Once complete, there must be a receiving.

協紀辨方書 卷四

About this entry

To gather in or receive is what 收 means, and as the tenth officer it sits on the 亥 day of the 寅 month. 協紀辨方書 卷四 observes that ten steps from 建 exhaust the count of ten, and completion passes into collecting. Like 平 it carries the borrowed names 河魁 and 天罡, which change with the month.

Few things suit it, and all of them concern taking in: household members, goods, livestock, trapped animals, and game and fish in season. Storehouse repair is allowed only when 月恩, 四相 or 時德 joins. The avoid list resembles that of 平, as the editors say, and leaves out the very items the day is good for. They locate the end of the month's yang here in 卷十, though a passage in 卷四 ends yin at this point, and the book does not reconcile the two.

The verdicts conflict. 星厯考原 places 收 on its unfavorable side and its rhyme colors it black, while 協紀 lists receiving goods as this day's proper use; 選擇宗鏡 gives it 福德 as a small good and 八座 as a small bad. 考原 doubts the 福德 pairing. The calculator counts to position ten and stops there. Where this list names illness, money or contracts, it reports the 1741 book and is no guidance; ask a doctor or another qualified person about real decisions.

What 協紀辨方書 says of a 收 day

These are the statements of the 1741 imperial almanac book, volume 10. They are the book's words about choosing days, not advice from this site.

The book says the day suits

  • 進人口Taking in new household members
  • 納財Receiving money and goods
  • 捕捉Catching and trapping
  • 納畜Taking in livestock
  • 畋獵Hunting (after 霜降, before 立春)
  • 取魚Fishing (after 雨水, before 立夏)
  • 修倉庫Repairing storehouses (joined with 月恩, 四相 or 時德)

The book says to avoid

  • 祈福Praying for blessings
  • 求嗣Praying for children
  • 上册進表章Presenting investiture documents and memorials to the throne
  • 頒詔Proclaiming edicts
  • 施恩封拜Granting favors and conferring titles
  • 詔命公卿Appointing high ministers by decree
  • 招賢Recruiting able men
  • 舉正直Promoting the upright
  • 宣布政事Announcing and spreading matters of government
  • 慶賜賞賀Bestowing gifts, rewards and congratulations
  • 宴㑹Banquets
  • 冠帶The capping rite
  • 行幸Imperial tours
  • 遣使Sending envoys
  • 安撫邊境Pacifying the borders
  • 選將訓兵Selecting generals and training troops
  • 出師Sending out an army
  • 上官赴任Taking up an official post
  • 臨政親民Governing and attending to the people
  • 結婚姻Arranging a marriage
  • 納采問名Betrothal gifts and exchanging names
  • 嫁娶Weddings
  • 般移Moving house
  • 安牀Setting up a bed
  • 解除Rites of clearing and removal
  • 求醫療病Seeking a physician and treating illness
  • 裁製Cutting and sewing clothes
  • 營建宫室Constructing palaces and halls
  • 修宮室Repairing palaces and halls
  • 繕城郭Repairing city walls
  • 築隄防Building dikes
  • 興造動土Building work and moving earth
  • 豎柱上梁Raising pillars and setting roof beams
  • 鼓鑄Casting metal
  • 經絡Warping silk thread
  • 醞釀Brewing
  • 開市Opening a market or shop
  • 立劵Drawing up contracts
  • 交易Trading
  • 開倉庫出貨財Opening storehouses and paying out goods
  • 修置產室Preparing a birthing room
  • 開渠穿井Digging channels and wells
  • 破土Breaking ground for a grave
  • 安葬Burial
  • 啟攢Opening a temporary grave for reburial

Where this text comes from

The Chinese follows the Wikisource typed text of the Siku copy, under its CC BY-SA terms. Statements about the calculator describe its own rules, and modern practice is labeled as modern.

The English here is our own plain wording. Lists keep the items of the source.